{"id":5069,"date":"2014-10-29T11:05:41","date_gmt":"2014-10-29T09:05:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oeb.global\/OEB_Newsportal\/?p=5069"},"modified":"2016-11-14T12:13:46","modified_gmt":"2016-11-14T10:13:46","slug":"are-we-all-natural-born-cyborgs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/are-we-all-natural-born-cyborgs\/","title":{"rendered":"Are we all \u2018natural born cyborgs\u2019?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-5070 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"robot android men\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI-73x55.jpg 73w, https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI-305x230.jpg 305w, https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI-75x55.jpg 75w, https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI-65x50.jpg 65w, https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/AI.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Singularity, a term described by the famous author, inventor and futurist <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kurzweilai.net\/\" target=\"_blank\">Ray Kurzweil<\/a> as &#8220;a future period during which the pace of technological change will be so rapid, its impact so deep, that human life will be irreversibly transformed,\u201d is a concept most people associate with sci-fi novels and films.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>However, more and more we find that the impossible is becoming possible and the future most of us thought would not come in our lifetime is coming sooner than expected.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>ONLINE EDUCA BERLIN Editor <em>Annika Burgess<\/em> caught up with Artificial Intelligence (AI) researcher, entrepreneur and author Trent McConaghy, who will be leading the discussion between members of the Berlin-based Singularity Group, on the <a href=\"https:\/\/oeb.global\/spotlight-stage\" target=\"_blank\">OEB Spotlight Stage<\/a>, to find out more about singularity, AI and the future of cognitive enhancement.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>McConaghy has been intrigued by AI from a young age, has authored and edited various books on topics such as computational intelligence and genetic programming, and founded companies that apply machine learning to circuit design. His view on singularity is positive; that we will be able to leverage machines to help us grow and reach the ultimate self-improvement.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cImagine as a human you could continue to improve yourself in various ways. You could augment your communication to talk with bandwidth two times faster or five times faster, so you can connect to other people better,\u201d McConaghy says.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cImagine if you can read a text book two times faster or five times faster, or just get concepts that much more quickly. This is the concept of self-improvement to reach greater and grander goals unconstrained, possibly, by biology as well.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>He says singularity is the idea where humanity takes a next step; when everything changes. We may have some ideas about how it may happen, \u201cbut ultimately everything after this, sort of, event is completely different than everything before to the point of unrecognisability.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Giving the example of potentially using Google Glass to send messages or images simply by thinking \u2013 a type of pragmatic telepathy idea \u2013 he says: \u201cImagine you can share photos and videos by thinking about it using basically cell phone technology plus brain technology. So we\u2019re sort of thinking in images to each other now. Take this even further and we keep increasing the bandwidth as we communicate with other humans higher, higher and higher not just with other humans but with computers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>By wearing devices, the computers start to become part of us, just like when you are typing on a keyboard it feels like part of you. This is where the singularity idea of artificial intelligence overtaking human thinking comes from. Our dependence on smartphones would have been difficult for many to fathom 10 or 20 years ago, so the ideas McConaghy suggests, he says, may be possible sooner than we think.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo quote a famous neuroscientist: \u2018We are natural born cyborgs\u2019. So as we keep going along we will keep wearing these devices and ultimately we\u2019re offloading all this computation and doing massively more computation so we as a species might end up looking completely different to what we do now,\u201d McConaghy says.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut that\u2019s one potential scenario, the kind of bandwidth plus, plus scenario. There are several other scenarios too \u2013 the kind of AI waking up the black box scenario; there\u2019s the scenario of downloading your brain to computers, all these sorts of things. Ultimately, the way to think of them all is the ultimate self-improvement just like education is self-improvement \u2013 it\u2019s kind of like taking education to the nth degree and self-improvement to the nth degree. Really it\u2019s sort of at the end point where everything else changes \u2013 the past looks completely different from that next step. To me that\u2019s very exciting for humanity as a species; our patterns of intelligence and everything we have done so far and growing together and communicating better. \u00a0I\u2019m very hopeful about it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>On the <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/oeb.global\/spotlight-stage\" target=\"_blank\"><em>OEB Spotlight Stage<\/em><\/a><em>, Trent McConaghy will be joined by experts in other related fields, such as <\/em><em>Jan Saam, a biophysicist who can shed light on how advances in medical technology and tissue engineering open up possibilities for redefining our bodies. Will the boundary between our body and the technology we use be blurred in the future? What are the implications for society? Join the discussion at <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/oeb.global\/programme\" target=\"_blank\"><em>ONLINE EDUCA BERLIN<\/em><\/a><em>. <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Singularity, a term described by the famous author, inventor and futurist Ray Kurzweil as &#8220;a future period during which the pace of technological change will be so rapid, its impact so deep, that human life will be irreversibly transformed,\u201d is a concept most people associate with sci-fi novels and films. &nbsp; However, more and more [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/oeb.global\/oeb-insights\/are-we-all-natural-born-cyborgs\/' data-heateor-sss-no-counts=\"1\"><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" ><\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Linkedin\" class=\"heateor_sss_button_linkedin\" 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